Hunting the Perfect Cinder Cone

Fourteen volcanoes, eleven active; add one colonial city, with a clutch of pueblos and you have the makings of a ‘Ruta del Significant Somthing’.  What’s pleasing about this touristic designation is that there actually is some physical presence on the ground to substantiate the Tourist Secretariat’s grandiose claims.  We’ve ridden a few of these designations, often ‘Rutas del Intoxicants’, where there’s been little evidence, merely token patches of grapes or some gesture of a cactus agave; whilst others are just plain enigmatic creations, like ‘Roads of the Heart’ or ‘Route of the The Sun’.

‘Ruta Colonial y Los Volcanes’ starts with that fishing launch and a hot black sand beach, backed by Volcán Cosiguina, a long, swaybacked hill that harbours a crater lake but doesn’t meet my expectation of ‘Volcano’, be that living or sleeping.

So the search is on.

Early morning. Woodsmoke suffusing the still air, an empty gravel track, our tyres hunting the smooth line, being overtaken by the very occasional motorbike and the hourly service bus that connects our arrival shore and it’s fisherman’s shacks with the rest of Nicaragua. It’s ‘hard-tack’ dry country that serves as yet another differing, unique initial signature to a new country.

Yet again I’m struck by the fact that these small countries were, for three centuries, Spain’s dominions, then followed just five years as one single independent nation, only to fracture apart along the borders that still exist today. Still, they would have had that common history, heritage, language, and yet they are so diverse. I might have expected that drifting down the Central Americas’ spine that each border hop would be a moment of frenetic activity, followed by an immediate return to ‘same’, back to that which had gone before.

Not So.

Eventually our reverie of silent solitude is shattered when a major road intercedes, an incision that fortunately coincides with a segregated cycle lane. The cycle being more commonly the trike taxi, rather than the wide loaded gringo tourer and so makes for interesting passing; for lane discipline and correct direction of travel is an optional extra.

A series of volcanic hills lie to our left, but none fit the desired Fuji-esque standard.

So the cinder cone search continues.

Then we reach the shores of Lake Managua; and there, across an interruption of grazing stock, banana plantation or dry tropical forest, is a perfect cinder-cone volcano. Volcán Momotombo. Aesthetically pleasing , symmetrically perfect. It even has a steam-plume.

Lago Cocobolca (aka: Lake Nicaragua) will follow and it too has its iconic cone, this time in the conical shape of Volcán Conception. And to prove it’s ‘interestingly active’ status, gives a grumble and burps some ash, which discolours the constantly recurring lenticular cloud on its summit.

Volcán Conception is an island, 30,000 people live under its slopes and as an island with that population, there is of course a ferry service. And where ferries go we need to follow. A day trip to circumnavigate the perfect volcano can’t be missed. We’ve been assured that there is a road right around it, reassured that cars can drive at fifty miles an hour right around it; this from an expat Confederate Flag-flying hotelier who’s lived in the area for seven years.

Standing at the bow as the craft pitches it’s way towards the island mountain, rolling through swells that come in two differing directions, neither of which match with the gusting winds also moving in yet another two differing directions. A complicated chop of water; a complicated weather system that looks to be replicated on the upper slopes. Clouds are constantly forming, then dissolving only to reform again, a roiling mass of atmospherics, that will just as suddenly spawn a solitary cloud that drifts casually away, slowly breaking up in a vast blue expanse.

A cloud-caster, weather-maker mountain.

Maybe there’s something Zen Buddhist in this search for the perfect mountain, for we cycle Conception’s girth: anti-clockwise, once only, not the seven that a stupa’s veneration would require. Still there’s a degree of pleasurable satisfaction, a privilege to watch it transform through out the day as it throws off its nighttime vaporous mantle, to see it from all its changing, always identical silhouettes. For I no longer have that consuming need to see the mountain from its summit, no longer needing to gather it’s ‘tick’, happy to be in it, rather than on top of it.

(As for our circumnavigation road, a little over half is ‘crete monoblock; the rest is a rubble of volcanic scoria, soft sand and polished river stone over which the sporadic traffic skitters at walking pace).

Nicaraguan Canal?

A place with a vast, underpopulated Caribbean coastal hinterland and a narrow, populated stretch that lies between two lakes and the Pacific Ocean. A country one and a half times the land mass of Scotland, yet we’ll cycle its length in just five days, a distance no greater than travelling from Edinburgh to Inverness. It’s a disconcerting experience to realise just how small this necklace of countries is, and yet they have been names in my modern history. Countries that have a larger than life history, that to my imagination should be much bigger. Places with part-understood associations: Monroe Doctrine, and IranContra, Somoza and Sandinista, Oliver North and General Noriega, ‘banana republics’ and Chiquita Dole, Dollar diplomacy and Cold-wars, all in the hot-tropics.

I’m scanning a guidebook when I come on this stated fact: Granada was the colonial Spanish’s ‘Atlantic port’ and ‘the oldest’ city in the Western Hemisphere. Two things initially struck me, as so often does when the words ‘Europeans’ and ‘discovered’ appear in the same sentence; weren’t all those Mayan, Aztecan, Zapotecan ruins not originally vast centres of cultural wealth when places like London, Paris and Toledo were squalid little villages? It’s an old trope, much chewed over, but what intrigued me more was the ‘Atlantic port’ report.

Granada lies on Lake Nicaragua, a vast body of water, (13 times greater than all of Scotland’s freshwater lochs), but is a mere twenty kilometres from the Pacific coast. It’s worth looking at a map just to confirm and digest such an incongruous fact; the same map will explain why.

The Río San Juan flows east out of the lake, all the way to the Caribbean Sea, which is, de facto, the Atlantic Ocean and a direct sailing back to the Spanish Crown. It’s the route taken by all that phenomenal silver wealth that was extracted out of Peru. Much the same route was also used by the east coast 49ers heading for another commodities bonanza, the Californian gold rush. A long way round, but quicker, safer than the direct land route. Another neat reminder to my terra-centric mind, that once, historically, the connectivity of place was by blue water rather than by blue motorway. Something that a long distance sea-based navigator would better comprehend that an tar-based long distance cyclist.

All of which begs the obvious question: why is the Panama Canal in Panama?
For an answer, pick any or all of the following: USA Commercial Politics.

Salvadoran Sailing

Travelling, as we are, in a linear progression down the spine of Central America, it’s startling how small these countries are.  Drive from Edinburgh to Inverness by way of Stirling and you have covered the length of El Salvador.  Four nights, and suddenly we’re considering our options over the next ‘bit’.

Honduras lies in our way, and unfortunately doesn’t come with a good reputation.  Many travellers are avoiding the country entirely or are travelling across in a single day, most by bus.  However, I have one of those snatches of information with an attached image that dates from the dark age of paper book.  Of a touring cyclist standing on a shore, contemplating the prospects of one bicycle, several panniers, a wide stretch of water and a small rowing boat.

This being the over-connective age, the app-map shows the intriguing suggestion: ‘ferry?’, and as that question mark is not overly assertive, we resort to a search.  There is a website that gives a degree of reassurance as to the possible existence of a waterborne crossing.  However, the only available date would appear to be six weeks hence.  It doesn’t take a sleuth to work out that all the turismo minibuses that have been passing us with their thirteen designated clients have booked out all the available space.  Still, we have one piece of intelligence that might help.  The staff at a certain beach resort forty kilometres from the port have been known to give assistance.  We head in that direction.  If that doesn’t work out we can always go to the bus station.

This is Latin America; there’s always another simple solution.

Down a rough sandy track, through a shanty of shacks leaking questionable odours, to a local beachfront eatery.  It’s a happy Latin Sunday: noisy-busy-happening.  Our room comes with a pool, restaurant, ocean front, jungle shade, even hammocks behind bug screens.  It also has the novel inclusion of a sweeping brush for the ever-present sand.  We want to stay a few days, we need the break.  However, that initial enquiry about a ‘ferry’ that was met with vague disinterest, has, two hours later transformed into a full booking… without our consent.  A booking for early tomorrow morning.  So much for the break, but there’s no way we’re giving up the opportunity, for the suggestion is that it’s the only chance in the foreseeable future.

The rowing boat does exist, but it comes with one outboard motor and tows, disconcertingly or reassuringly, depending on your state of angst, a safety pirogue behind.

Seven passengers, ten panniers, five large rucsacs, two bicycles and a motorbike.  Master and mate sit by the outboard motor and are therefore unable to see where we’re going; fortunately we don’t run down any of the three nations’ gunboats as we pass through their territorial waters.  The engine only shudders and dies once, so with two hours sailing time we arrive at that same shore front that’s been lurking in my memory.

Through the surf, up the beach and into immigration, whose solitary officer will process just seven people today, our row-boatload of seven people.  He fully intends justifying his existence; prolonging the process by spending more time on the ‘phone than the one finger ‘hunt and peck’ keyboard entry.  Individually handwritten receipts, fees collected, but only in dollars, no coins please, no change given.

However, we’re now in Nicaragua.

Salvadoran Tranquillity

For those in the know….. Ciudad Pedro de Alvarado, Guatemala > Frontera Guatemala/El Salvador > Pan Americana 2 > Pacific coast road > Puerto de la Libertad > Zacatecas > Usulután > Playa del Coco > La Union> launch to Potosi, Nicaragua.

With memories still smarting from our entrance into Guatemala, we intended to set a better example on the next border crossing. The last had to be an aberration, a lack of concentration, and some unfortunate timing. This time we would be crossing at first light, we could even see the border barrier from the hotel room we had rented.

Many hotels have a secondary business; some are pharmacies or beauty parlours, others are hardware stores or party planners; this one’s was a lorry-park.  As such, it had, of necessity, an armed guard.  As to whether they stayed awake, I can’t say.  What I do know is that all those drivers were sleeping, chatting, you-tubing on the verandah outside our window, and It took some planning to negotiate our bikes through the strewn bodies in the gloom the next morning.

It would appear that we have two nations that speak unto one another.  Leaving Guatemala took moments, long enough for the officer to apply a stamp and add a piece of paper.  Now to complete an entry to El Salvador.  Pedal up to an official standing by the road. A  welcome, a glance at my passport, extracts said piece of paper I got mere moments ago, and she tells me I’m good to go.  Twenty seconds max.

Relaxed.

From such are positive first impressions created.  One that carries on as we head away from the border. The geography is similar to that which we’ve left behind, but the whole atmosphere is different. You feel it immediately.

Relaxed.

Kids are heading to school, immaculate in pristine uniforms, three to bicycle, four to a moto. A horse cart trots past hauling milk churns to the creamery; a black Brahman bull, dappled in the shadows of a shade tree, chews meditatively on a sugar stalk.  The first ‘Chicken Bus’ passes: sedately, quietly, fumelessly.  Positively unsettlingly.

Relaxed.

Then the first of many cane trucks growls by, tandem trailers that have that ‘suck – blow – suck – spat out’ effect, which could be disconcerting if it wasn’t for the fact that El Salvador has some of the best roads in Central America, and they all come with a two-metre asphalted hard shoulder.  There for the wandering herds of cows, diesel cans awaiting the tanker, occasional bullock cart, and two well satisfied Bike Tourers.

Guatemalan Scales

Downhill to near sea level, losing all that hard-won ascent, heading for another potential frontier confrontation. Downhill to flatlands, a place where the bike seems to ride all by itself, leaving me free to mind-wander, a chattering inner monologue that flitters randomly across continents of spurious thoughts. Throws out word pairings and collective nouns whilst salivating on a deep-pan pizza.

If winds have Beaufort, ‘quakes have Richter and gravity has Newton, then it has to be time for a new measure for road-hills.

Once that scale had been based on our experiences in Ecuador; post Guatemala, there’s a requirement for re-assessment.

Hence: ‘The Guatador’: an emotional, private equation of questionably cycle-able road gradient, one whose permutation takes into account the stupidity of hauling down filled jackets in the tropics, with a coefficient correction for ‘The Presbyterian Effect’… the purity of the journey that doesn’t allow for a cop-out by taking the wimp’s bus uphill.

‘The Guatador Graduation’, should only be activated when the ‘Nederland Naughts’ which measures flatscapes, and the more realistic, comfortable, manageable ‘Peruvian Par’ are superseded. The latter nation whose  Andean thoroughfares take a more relaxed attitude to acquiring altitudes, a place whose roads have become a benchmark for what I consider excellence in mountain highway engineering.

Still ‘mind-wandering’, we cross into El Salvador, to find flat country roads that all, without exception, come with wide shoulders. On occasions our domain on the outer edge is in an infinitely better condition than the main carriageway. The only true hazards being the competition for shade, competing with wayward herds of cows, cyclists hauling wide loads, drying maize corn and assorted jerrycans awaiting the diesel truck. Still, the kilometres slip easily into the past, and we’ve got many leagues of this ease to come.

There is a shadow looming on the horizon, further down the coast: Costa Rica, a nation that comes with volcanic mountains. Will my new found ‘Scale’ require further adaptation, requiring the addition of a prefix, creating ‘The Costa Guatador’?

Guatemalan Eruptions

We’re wandering the cobbled streets of Antigua, keeping to the shaded side, avoiding a hot sun carried on a blinding light. Incredulous at how the Chicken buses have been tamed by the random, irregular cobble setts; literally the only occasion that I’ve seen one reduced to a crawl. One is even being out-manouvered by two pizza delivery motos. (I do wonder if the cheese topping is stuck to the bread’s base or the box’s lid)

True to form, we have little itinerary, happy to wander, playing the serendipity lottery, which is how we end up in the earthquake-damaged cathedral. Finding an accessible, damaged, unrepaired ecclesiastical building in Latin America is a feat; post- any cataclysmic event it seems to be amongst the first buildings to arise from out of its own rubble. Being in a state of ruin means that it’s possible to see, to appreciate what’s behind the plaster, under the paintings, hidden beneath the draped fabrics that adorns these great buildings. There’s an element of deja-vú; the floor plan equates all too neatly to so many of Scotland’s religious ancient monuments. The same sweeping interlacing arches, the same impedimenta of ritual, the same plays of lights and shadows, and despite the damage, there’s still some tantalising fragments, traceries of plaster detail, fading geometrical paintwork and one column left exactly as it landed after the 17th century shake. With the exception of the latter, the similarities should be no surprise, they all have the same Vaticanical antecedent, it’s just that one was destroyed by an unpredictable nature the other by a disgruntled English king.

As you leave the ‘quaked church, the parochial offices are symmetrically etched against Volcán de Agua, a perfect, reposed, extinct cone, that flies a tethered cloud. Then, on turning the street corner, its near neighbour sends a grubby plume, a smoke of gritty ash through the pristine white lenticular cloud cap that clings to it’s summit. We’ll cycle down between these two on our descent to the coast, getting excited by the active vulcanology, even getting to participate in a taste testing – ingesting a few pecks worth of Volcán Fuego’s erupted innards, scoured dust carried on a violent tailwind that comes roaring down from its slopes. A micro-climate nfluenced katabatic wind that out-trumps the more traditional nor’easter trade winds that will suddenly reassert as that predictable cyclist’s headwind, further along the road.

These sudden erupting winds, like the perpetually erupting gradients and the on-going erupting volcanoes are going to be part of the lasting Guatemalan memories.

Guatemala Descending

In Xela we wake to a frost. Rime crystallising the plastic detritus along the roadside. Proof positive that we’ve reach the top of the hill, that from here on the countryside will roll along and has by the laws of physical geography to eventually go downhill and tumble through a ladder of ‘lapse rates’. Three days ago we were down on the lowland planes, down in the heat, only to climb up through a clima of ecological zones, through a falling temperature gradient that equates perfectly to the accepted norm of 2°C loss for every 1000ft ascended, just as that tweed jacketed, leather-elbow patched geography teacher taught.

It’s also in Xela (I so like the name, it rhymes with the classic Scout song: “haila, oh haila shaila”) that we’re given a wide cycling shoulder, one that we’ll keep for the next five hundred kilometres, all the way to the far border of the next visited country. A dual carriageway, an autopista that seems over-engineered for the minimal traffic it carries, that will on occasions be reduced to near invisibility as it encounters the next town’s Sunday market. The pavement covered by street food stands, the nearside lane carpeted by shoe sales, the outside lane clad in fruit stalls. Leaving the central reservation, a rough scrub of broken rock and soft sand, there for the weaving double-trailer semi-articulated lorries and buzzing moto-taxis, wayward pedestrians and amused cycle tourers acting as makeshift ploughs. You just have to smile at the absurdity, the normalcy the otherwaysness of what no local would question. Build a motorway: convert it into the Sabbath’s market hall.

Then we hit the fall line, our road runs out of ascendable mountain, it’s pay-back for all that climbing, now it’s back down into the hotscapes. On the way we have a target. A colonial town. After a near surfeit of such places through Mexico, where there was a time when I might have been tempted to comment that tonight’s stop was “just another colonial town with the inevitable gold gilded basilica and tree sculpted plaza, secluded secretive courtyards and dark caverns of tortilla production: in Guatemala we’ve been starved of such architectural culture.

Our target: Antigua Guatemala.

Riding through a low morning light infused with wood smoke from the newly kindled wood fired street food stalls, a soft smog that’s weighted in place by cold air and the surrounding caldera of volcanoes. Finding a ‘mirador’, a scenic view point that’s totally shrouded in plastic wrapped trader stands, all selling the exact and the same range of squashes, flowers and pottery urns. Down through fast flowing bends, swinging through hairpins, sweeping under deep-shade trees and rattling over bridges spanning the novelty of water running rivers.

If climbs are long on sweat and time but short on breath , then descents are punctuated by cerebral debates, whether to apply the brakes, will this hurt if I come off, is this fun. Threefold yes. Trouble is, it can take a few moments to get to those answers, by which time I’m into a race with a Chicken Bus.

Then suddenly we’re surrounded by coffee haciendas and frozen yogurt shops, cobbled streets and Spanish language students. Equally suddenly we’ve acquired a room in a small posada, tucked under a pan-tiled roof, upon which grow giant sedums, a place that exudes genuine reverence and an aged veneer.

Pure serendipity; or is it?

Guatemalan Climbing

Over the years I’ve gleaned snippets of information that have a habit of avoiding the short term memory trash-bin. One in particular had stuck; a comment to the effect that the narrator had been pleasantly surprised by their experiences in Guatemala. So as we left the confines of a border crossing, I was looking forward to watching, hoping for, the changes that a shift in coinage, history and brand of beer might throw up.

It didn’t take long. The road reared up in front of us. Percentage angles that we had last met and that had become a personal gradient measure-stick, in Ecuador. I knew that we would have to find ten thousand feet of elevation over the next three days, a fact that we were both more than happy with, for it would offer relief by lifting us out of the coastal, tropical, high-humidity heat. But what we didn’t know then, was that, that first climb would become the new norm and pushing around vertigous bends a regular event. This road is in a desperate haste to climb up to the altiplano. Or it would be if it didn’t lose concentration, dropping down into every river bed only to clamber back up again, before continuing from where it left off. Re-ascents are a psychological challenge, guaranteed to test the most resolute. I’m not sure how resolute I will be, especially as we’re passed by one younger cycling tourer, just as we’re in that most ignominious of positions, pushing a recalcitrant lump of steel around yet another bend. Transpires that he’s cycled from the north down through Mexico, much as we have, only he was sensible and repatriated all his northern winter kit. An idea that has been playing on my mind every time that I clamber off the bike and start to push.

I’m blogging this two weeks after the event, when the graft of effort has slipped into the past tense, when time effects it’s healing balm. Leaving a melange of moulded images: Rubber-tapped plantations, volcanoes erupting out of the jungle, finding the progenitors of a flowering Scottish herbaceous border, or being presented with cold water at the top of one hot climb. However, through out those few days, there’s one recurring constant picture. The Chicken Bus. The exuberantly decorated, fume-reeking, noise-belching, angst-ridden Chicken Bus.

Utterly iconic to two utterly different countries. They start life as the supremely, excessively engineered US county schools’ mode of transport. Driven with decorum, and in the main by ladies in the belief that the US student should always be safe in school. Their original life expectancy over, they travel south, to be reinvented as public transport in the Central Americas and in so doing acquiring the moniker; ‘Chicken Bus’.

Chicken Bus because of the colour; but really, I wonder if it doesn’t have more to do with the way that they are driven. Chicken, as in the dare-game of ‘chicken’. One is overtaking the other, the corner is approaching fast… who will give way first?

A market trader lady is waiting expectantly at the side of the road, her blanket bundle of goods wrapped up beside her, I can hear the tell-tale roar of an approaching bus, it’s horn blazing it’s intention to possibly stop. The conductor leaps out before the bus is stationary and clambers up to the roofrack with the lady’s bundle as she is barely afforded time to board before the bus accelerates off to the next stop. The conductor is still clambering along the roof, only the bus has now reached terminal velocity, the driver happy in the knowledge that a competitor was unable to overtake and so pilfer the next potential passenger. Said clambering conductor now climbs back down one of two rear ladders, crosses from one to the other and opens the rear door to get back into bus.

New life: New paint: New rules for jungle gym: just remember “you’re out if you touch the floor.”

It’s an entertainment that partially distracts from the next section of tar, that on turning a bend, inexplicably manages to get only steeper. There comes a point where climbing a mountain moves from pleasurable challenge to unremitting effort. When the gradient no longer allows the chance to watch what surrounds you, when stopping to gaze the view is out trumped by the effort of a re-start, such that the amazing circumstances are reduced to the narrow strip of macadam immediately to front of my wheel.

And yet I still want to like this country. I don’t need my memories to be occluded by this constant effort.

But of course I’ve neglected that aphorism: ‘every hill has two sides’….it’s going, got to go downhill at some point.

Guatemalan Fishing

For those in the know…… Frontera Talisman, Mexico – El Carmen, Guatemala > RN1 > Xela > Antigua > Pan Americana 2 > Ciudad Pedro de Alvarado (border Guatemala-El Salvador). A small technical detail that can be better summarised as “the mountain road traversing Guatemala”.

It wasn’t the best of introductions to a new country, and first impressions have strong, and in the short term, lasting, signatures. I’ve never sat down and calculated the score of Latin borders that we’ve negotiated, but it’s fair to suggest that we’ve encountered the full gamut of the various selections on offer. Still, every one is in some way unique, throwing up a new permutation of officiousdom, new ways to to be confused and entertained, all in equal measure. Poor exchange rates, slow queues, hidden offices are the norm, but not what caught us on this occasion:

‘The Crossing Assistant’.

For our final few hundred kilometres through Mexico, we were being passed by convoys of wrecker autos towing totally wrecker autos, invariably with Texas or Californian plates. Then for a piece of variety we would be passed by a US icon: the ‘school bus’, filled not with students but with once-used lorry tyres. North American castoffs travelling south to a new incarnation. So when we start to approach the border it was no surprise to find kilometres long queues of these composite wrecks waiting at customs. We were watching them, and hadn’t fully noted three semi-official men waiting by the roadside. On hailing us, we reactively slowed down. Probably our first error, for we’d nibbled on the bait. The second error was to stop.

It only seemed polite, but the fishhook was already set. Semi-official, in that they had laminate neck tags that they kept flashing and alluded that they were customs officials. It didn’t take them long to start reeling us in. It’s only later that, in retrospect you conjure how you might have handled the situation better.

The one big difference between the rucksack-toting backpacker and the pannier-encumbered cyclist is this: they can haul their kit through the various offices at a border; we have at some point to abandon the bike. It’s a most exposed position to be in. For the ‘crossing assistancer’ has now followed us around the corner where we find a perfectly normal border control. Normal in the sense that there’s a barrier, rifle wielding police, toll both style cabins and obvious lines of procedure. It’s also quiet. A simple, normal, quiet border.

Our ‘shadows’ insist that we need to leave our bikes with him, ‘muy seguro’, whilst we visit the immigration office. By now we know that we’re in a ‘situation’, the only question is: “how much will it cost?” Still, we take it in turns to process and acquire an exit stamp, whilst the other watches the bikes, precisely as we would if the ‘shadow’ was not in lurking, in avaricious attendance.

Part one completed, we push into Guatemala.

Where the ‘shadow’ miraculously multiplies, apparently we will now need a ‘shadow’ each to fill out a very obvious tourist card, still implying that their knowledge will help us past immigration. We’re now in the position that we just have to go with the flow, for its become obvious that they’re in league with yet another shadow, that’s three now, the last of whom wishes to take our passport away to photocopy our entry stamp. This is to supposedly placate the dozing customs official, who’s roused by our ‘shadow’ with a shaken hand. I assume the purpose of which was to imply that his specialist contacts have eased us past a potential problem.

The whole scam was so obvious. The hook was set early, the line yanked tight, the sinker pulling us down, reeling in, reeling-in, reeling-in, all this whilst we pointlessly try to disentangle ourselves. Always knowing that there will be the gutting at the end.

Does a fish know it’s impending demise when it first nibbles on that baited hook, that it will end in a gutting.

An expensive gutting.

Mexico – A Review

Hello. The Navigator here again. This blog has been rather neglected this trip; a few reasons, including the fact of how much easier it is to post on Facebook than to try and convince WordPress to upload photos on dodgy WiFi. Sad, but true. However, this post is a long read, so needs to be here.

We crossed into Guatemala on 6th February, after 79 days in Mexico. I am very grateful that The Chronicler has been keeping a record of our route, and the places we’ve stayed; it has all gone by so very fast, in a blur of places and experiences. Even with that record, and the dated photographs, it can sometimes be difficult to recall a particular place or event. Overload. So today, with nothing pressing to achieve other than to rest, I decided to sit down in this sunny patio, and review.

A Boojum Tree

Baja California

Pensión California

First impressions I wrote about last time. Then we were off into the amazing peninsula of Baja California. This area is popular with cyclists, and we met a few others on our way south: Matt and Jenny, who were on fat bikes and riding the dirt roads of the Baja Divide; Daniel from Israel, on his way to San Francisco, Sergio from France, and a number of other passing engagements. We also met Sergio and Marcela from New York State, on their way to Ushuaia, Argentina, in their camper ‘Despacito’ and Jon from San Francisco enjoying retirement while travelling in the balmier climes of Mexico. My other memories of this stretch are the fabulous and varied cactus forests, the Boojum trees and the salt mines; an otherworldliness of place. Reaching La Paz, the influence of US culture was more apparent. The Pensión California, with its garish colours tiny rooms, and friendly, family atmosphere will stay with me for a long time.

Road to Durango

Crossing on the ferry to Mazatlan and the ‘mainland’, I remember feeling some trepidation similar to that which I feel prior to crossing into a new country. Although not a new country, there was indeed a distinct shift in culture. No longer did vehicles stop and wave pedestrians across the road; everything feeling a lot more frantic. As we left the coast, we left the US expat/tourist influence behind, climbing a brilliant road up and over to the desert city of Durango.

Hostal Casa de Bruno

We got to know Durango quite well over the 11 days we spent there; that story is also told elsewhere in this blog. We stayed in the lovely Hostal Casa de Bruno over Christmas, and enjoyed the break very much.

Pinos!

Plaza in Silao

Thereafter, we toured through a string of fine Colonial towns, all high up in the central plains of the country – Sombrerete, with its hat-shaped mountain, Zacatecas, on the hill and the gringo trail, Pinos, up a spur road to a lively and attractive community, Silao, with its fabulously trimmed trees in the square and dodgy hotel, Guanajuato with its tunnels and preoccupation with Don Quixote, Dolores Hidalgo and San Miguel de Allende, magnets for the North American snowbirds. And the largest mural in Mexico at Pachuca, painted across a whole hillside neighbourhood.

Don Quixote and Sancho Panza

San Miguel de Allende

Thereafter, we moved into a somewhat different culture as we skirted to the east of Mexico City and Puebla, the major population centres. Lots of Ts and Xs in the place names, and a much more indigenous population. Eventually to Oaxaca; cactus school was brilliant, and a real highlight. Monte Albán was interesting, but further reading needs to be done in order to understand this culture before we start exploring more of these sites. Meeting up with Gerald again, whom we first met in Salta, Argentina, three years ago, through a curious connection on iOverlander.

Pachuca

Cactus School

After Oaxaca, it was down, down towards the coastal plains and the heat; through hardworking towns with mostly indigenous populations and no tourism. Seeing the aloes that are used for mezcal, and all the infrastructure of artisanal production of the spirit. Discovering the hooligan wind that blows through the gap in the Sierra Madre at the isthmus, and seeing for ourselves the devastation caused by the earthquake in September 2017 to the town of Juchitán. Then, the challenge of the heat; starting ever earlier in the morning to reach our destination and a cool room before the afternoon. The wonderfully named Pijijiapan (Pee-hee-hee-a-pan), and finally, the southernmost city of Tapachula (where there is the southernmost Wal-Mart, Home Depot and Sam’s club in the country) and the Guatemala border at Talisman.

Monte Albán

Horse-driven mill for aloes

This has not been a camping trip; other than a few nights in the Baja, and a couple on the way to Durango, we haven’t camped at all in Mexico.  Hotels all over Mexico are cheap and plentiful. Where organised camping is offered, it is much the same price as a hotel, without the shower. That, and the country is very populated; stealth camping, our preferred method, is difficult in this situation. Yes, it could be done, but hey – I guess we’re not that cheap any more.

Birthday dinner and beer

Another major difference to our previous trips has been the food.  In Mexico, food is just so easy – varied street food is everywhere, at any time of the day, and it is always cheap, filling and excellent.  Great cycling tucker.  Result: The Chronicler has not gone scrawny, and The Navigator still has some cuddly bits.

We’ve been to many places, and seen and experienced so much. Yet, there is so much more that we haven’t touched on. This is one vast, diverse country; further exploration is called for.